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Environmental Issues Regarding Electric Lift Truck Batteries
The electric forklift is usually considered more safe and stable compared to gas and diesel powered IC engines. Both diesel and gas engines pose a fire risk and emit harmful exhaust toxins. The electric lift truck is not without is hazards however. They have rechargeable batteries as their power source, and batteries can present risks to personal safety as well as to the environment. There are hazards connected with the storage, disposal, manufacture and use of rechargeable batteries for lift trucks.
Manufacturing
The majority of forklift batteries are made by placing lead plates into a solution of sulfuric acid. These are called lead-acid rechargeable batteries. Lead is a toxin which, when utilized in manufacturing processes, poses hazards to the quality of water due to drainage and runoff. Once lead enters a water system it could lead to a variety of health problems to people and can even cause death. The sulfuric acid used in lift truck batteries is very harmful to skin and could result in severe burns. Sulfuric acid also produces toxic fumes that can cause damage to both the environment and to human beings.
Regular Use and Storage
Lead-acid batteries could produce hydrogen gas as a chemical byproduct when recharging. When recharging batteries for a lift truck or any other kinds of vehicle, flames, heat, smoking and sparks must be kept well away from the recharging site. The combustible hydrogen can lead to an explosion if ignited by flame or heat.
If it come into contact with bare skin, sulfuric acid in the batteries can result in chemical burns. This is not an issue during normal use of the battery, but if a battery is punctured or damaged, the acid could leak or spray, potentially burning anybody who is nearby.
Disposal
Disposing of lead-acid batteries improperly should be avoided at all costs. The sulfuric acid can either be recycled or neutralized or could be reused in new batteries. To prevent the serious environmental consequences of improper disposal, all lead-acid batteries bought or sold within the U.S. include a "core charge" that would just be returned if the used battery is turned in.
When it comes to both industrial and container handling use, Kalmar is a true specialist. They fully know how to keep loads moving smoothly and how to handle it altogether. With every step, these machines should work faithfully without compromise. It all begins with performance and continuous to go well beyond the operating environment.
This is also the reason why Kalmar remains at the cutting edge when it comes to developing and engineering new and innovative products. Intelligent systems solutions are really promoted throughout the company. Kalmar has applied a worldwide approach which makes a lot of their customers more effective in this global and extremely competitive field. Added value has been continuously created adding value by implementing a range of new approaches in long-term relationships with their clients.
Since containers need to be stacked and moved effectively and fast, handling empty containers is a fast-paced job. These containers should be stacked high and close together so as to take advantage of the available land area to the maximum potential.
The land area continues to get more valuable, thus, a minimum of ground space combined with high stacking becomes a vital factor. Kalmar fulfills both the conditions of fast and effective stacking and the least ground area. The 2 empty container truck ranges include the Kalmar empty reach stacker and the Kalmar straight mast empty container handlers.
Kalmar has taken their time to build truly innovative and efficient machines in order to offer their customers with a many great machines. Customers would be happy with a comfortable operating environment, extreme durability and machine that is engineered and made for even the most intense environments. Kalmar is dedicated to offering all their customers with some of the most comfortable, most efficient and safest material handling machines within the business. Operators', who are comfortable inside their cabs, are likely to be more productive overall and Kalmar truly wants your business to be successful.